Agonopterix liturosa
Agonopterix liturosa
Adult • Thornham, Suffolk • © Nigel Whinney

32.008 BF709

Agonopterix liturosa

(Haworth, 1811)


Wingspan 17-20 mm.

Reasonably common in England and Wales, becoming less so into Scotland. Also recorded in southern Ireland.

One of the more distinctive Agonopterix species, with its combination of well-marked purplish-brown forewings and buffish thorax and head.

The larva feeds on St. Johns-wort (Hypericum spp.), spinning together the shoots and feeding within.

The normal flight period for the adults is July to August, when the species is attracted to light.


  • More details »

    Larva: (description Ian F. Smith):

    Foodplant: May - June in spun shoots of Hypericum spp.

    Length: 13 mm described.
    Head: Yellowish brown. Dark brown posterolateral mark. Stemmata linked by black curved mark.
    Prothoracic shield: Translucent tinted yellowish brown, mixed with greenish colour of body when head extended. Divided by a dark-edged paler medial line, which is flared at posterior, and does not quite reach the anterior. 
    Thoracic legs: Translucent yellowish brown.
    Body: Whitish grey-green with a silky sheen. Contractile vessel shows as dark green dorsal line.
    Spiracles: Black. Prothoracic spiracle large, and obvious as only black mark on T1.
    Pinacula: Small. Black. Largest on dorsum of A9. 
    Setae: Translucent.
    Anal plate: Translucent tinted yellowish brown, showing green of body.
    Prolegs: Yellowish. Large lateral sclerite on anal proleg; yellowish brown translucent (showing green).

    Similar species
    Lathronympha strigana makes a similar spinning on Hypericum spp, but its prothoracic shield is black.

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